Feminine forms of profession names

A free reference for the feminine forms of profession and job-title nouns in Russian, German, French, Spanish, Portuguese and Arabic. Pick a language, type a job title, and see every attested feminine form with an honest usage tag — standard, colloquial, literary, or a modern coinage. A handy reference for writers and translators, and a study aid for anyone learning these languages' noun gender and word-formation.

How to use it

1
Pick a dictionary language

Choose Russian, German, French, Spanish, Portuguese or Arabic above the search box.

2
Type a job title

Enter a masculine or base profession name — suggestions appear as you type.

3
Read the variants

See every feminine form with its usage tag and source.

4
Try reverse lookup

Enter a feminine form to find its base word and all variants.

Look up the feminine form of any job title — in six languages

Linguistic reference. Data: Wikidata (CC0), Wiktionary (CC BY-SA), editorial curation. The tool does not advocate for or against specific feminine forms — it shows what exists in current usage with honest register tagging.

Example professions — tap to view

Common professions

Contested / new

Literary / archaic

Profession not found?

Suggest it and we'll add it to the dictionary with verified register tags.

About register and choosing a form

Standard register — the dictionary norm. Fits official and formal writing.

Colloquial register — common in speech and media but outside formal documents.

Literary / archaic register — a literary or historical flavour. Suitable for literary text.

Modern coinage — recent forms not yet in academic dictionaries. Stylistically marked.

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